The Malankara
Orthodox Syrian Church was founded by St. Thomas, one of the twelve
apostles of Jesus Christ who came to India in A.D. 52.
At least from the fourth century the Indian Church entered into
a close relationship with the Persian or East Syrian Church. From
the Persians, the Indians inherited East Syrian language and liturgies
and gradually came to be known as Syrian Christians.
In the seventeenth century the Church came to a relationship
with the Antiochene Church as a result of this relationship the
Church received West Syrian liturgies and practices.
The Church entered into a new phase of its history by the establishment
of the Catholicate in 1912 i.e. the Apostolic Throne of St. Thomas
at Catholicate Aramana, Kottayam, Kerala.
At present the Church is using the West Syrian liturgy. The faith
of the Church is that which was established by the three Ecumenical
Councils of Nicea (A.D. 325), Constantinople (A.D. 381) and Ephesus
(A.D. 431).
At present the Church has over 2 million faithful with 24 dioceses
all over the world.
History of our Parish
Reminiscence of our life and our activities in this historical
city of Poona, goes as far as the early forties of this century.
The second World war, the concentration of defence production,
establishment of three Cantonments and a number of Government
offices opened new vistas in Poona and our people came first for
employment and later settled down here making Poona their home
and abode. By the end of the War in 1945, Syrian Christians were
in appreciable strength and their inclination to identify and
practice their own spiritual pursuits realized when Rev. Fr. W.Q.
Lash (later the Lord Bishop of the C.N.I., Bombay Diocese) the
then Head of the C.P.S.S. Ashram at Shivajinagar, Pune –
4, showed keen interest in organizing the Syrian Christians and
assisting them to set up common Malayalam Church Services. Priests
belonging to the Orthodox Church from Kerala was invited to minister
the congregation for a period of one year. This practice was continued
for a period of few years. Rev. Fr. Lash was a great admirer of
Syrian Christians of Kerala. His appreciation was mainly due to
the fact that we are one of the ancient Churches of the world,
established in AD 52 by one of the Apostles of Jesus Christ and
have the unique distinction of an unbroken Apostolic tradition
in our faith and worship all through the centuries.
In 1951, the Syrian Christian Malayalam congregation ceased to
function as a united entity and established as Orthodox Syrian
Christian, Poona. His Grace W.Q. Lash (formerly Rev. Fr. Lash)
was generous to give his consent to conduct Holy Services in All
Saint Church, Kirkee and St. Paul’s Church, Poona. Residential
accommodation were also provided to our Priests at the CPSS Ashram,
Shivajinagar. From the same year Orthodox Syrian Church functioned
from Kirkee and Poona with the blessings of our Catholicos, the
late H.H. Moran Mar Basselius Geevarghese II, His Holiness appointed
Rev. Fr. Thomas Muthedom as our first Vicar. Regular holy services
were performed at Kirkee and Poona on alternate Sundays. Our parish
grew in strength and its members lived almost every where in Poona
city, its suburbs and far away places like Lonavla, Dehurod, Hadapsar,
Kothrud, etc. and the need to have two Parishes and sub centers
was increasingly felt for proper administration and to effectively
cater to the spiritual needs of our people with separate Vicars
for the two Parishes.
In 1973, our Catholicos, H.H. Moran Mar Basselius Marthoma I
issued Kalpana establishing Kirkee and Poona centers as two separate
Parishes.
St. Thomas Orthodox Syrian Church Kirkee established in 1973
continued to function at All Saints Church, Kirkee. The C.N.I.
Bishops were magnanimous in allowing different Christian denominations
to use the All Saint Church, allotting different timings. With
the growth of the Parish both numerically and geographically,
our members felt it imperative to have its own accommodation so
that they can worship at their own convienience.
With constant efforts of some enlightened members assisted by
other Parishioners, our Parish has been able to obtain a piece
of land behind Kirkee railway station from the Ministry of Defence,
Government of India in 1983. Construction of the Church building
commenced when on 6th November 1986 our Diocesan Metropolitan,
the late H.G. Dr. Philipos Mar Theophilus laid the foundation
stone of the Church building. Within a year the super structure
of the Church building was complete. On 12th April 1987, our Metropolitan,
the late Dr. Philipos Mar Theophilus conducted the Palm Sunday
service in this building. On Monday the 21st December 1987 our
parish celebrated St. Thomas Day. On 25th December 1987 Christmas
was celebrated in the new premises, still incomplete. The construction
work was virtually stopped for two years i.e. 1987and 1988. in
1989, the brick work and plaster of the Church building were taken
up. Not much could be done due to paucity of funds. Remains works
were taken up only in October 1992. Parishioners Prayers and humble
donations all these years showed positive results. The Church
in its present form and shape is the gift of God. On 19th and
20th February 1993, the consecration of the Church building at
the hands of our Metropolitan, the late H.G. Dr. Philipos Mar
Theophilus, assisted by our Assistant Metropolitan H.G.Geevarghese
Mar Coorilos and the Metropolitan H.G. Thomas Mar Asthanosius
and our Parish Vicar Rev. Fr. Joshua John brings us the most glorious
occasion of the St. Thomas Orthodox Syrian Church, Kirkee.
We, the Parishioners, sincerely believe that our dream to have
our own Church would never have become a reality if our metropolitan,
the late H.G. Dr. Philipos Mar Theophilus did not take the lead
in every way. We gratefully acknowledge and remember the grate
help His Grace has been given to us, financially, intellectually
and through physical supervision guiding us at every stage of
the work. His Grace even at His old age visited the Parish at
several occasions and once conducted the Passion week Service
also.
Our Assistant Metropolitan H.G. Geevarghese Mar Coorilos took
over the charge in the year 1991 and since then showed keen interest
in the completion of the Church, visited the Church several times
and guided by giving fruitful instructions. We have been richly
benefited from H.G. guidance and instructions. May God Almighty
give him long life to guide and lead us.
At present we have 508 families in our Parish. The mother Parish
has helped in and witnessed the growth of several Parishes in
and around Pune during the last decade. At present there are six
Parishes in Pune within 20 kilometers of distance.
St. Thomas Orthodox Syrian Church is not merely a place for worship,
in 1982 our parish registered as a Public Charitable Trust under
the Bombay Public Trusts Act and its objects cover among other
things educational, philanthropies, medical, cultural and physical
programmes and of course affording the plane for its members for
their spiritual attainments.
In 1989 St. Thomas Public School started its Pre-Primary classes
in the Church building. The School was started under the general
supervision and guidance of Late H.G. Dr. Philipos mar Theophilus,
our metropolitan and is run by a local Managing Committee. In
1991 the first phase of the school building was completed. Every
year one more classes were added and at present up to 10th standard
is functioning under the able guidance and supervision of H.G.
Geevarghese Mar Coorilos, our Metropolitan.
We the Parishioners are proud to be associated with St. George
Balikagram, Dehurod an orphanage for the children of Leprosy patients.
We believe that we can better serve God through service of the
poor, the sick and old.
We gratefully remember our former Parish Vicars, Rev. Fr. V.G.
Sam, Rev. Fr. C.V. Kuriakose, Rev. Fr. P.J. James, Rev. Fr. George
Joseph, Rev. Fr. V.J. Joseph, Rev. Fr. Kuriakose Thannikot, Rev.
Fr. Joshua John, Rev. Fr. Jacob Koshy, Rev. Fr. P.C. Thomas, Rev.
Fr. P.A. Kuriakose (Fr. Alichan) and our present Vicar Rev. Fr.
Jose Chemmun. All of them did their best to bring up the activities
to the present status it holds. Our Prayers for their well being,
long life and happiness.
We are duty bound to carry the torch of our past members who
returned to Kerala and those departed to their eternal home.